2018银行春招笔试高频考点之—英语篇(2)

　　高频考题

　　Passage 1

　　Gov. John Kasich pledged that state agencies were working to bring water and other supplies to areas around Toledo while also assisting hospitals and other businesses impacted. The state also was making plans to make more deliveries if the water problem lingered, he said. （交行）

　　According to the passage, what did the government do to deal with the emergency?

　　A. They set up special agencies to deal with the pollution

　　B. They tried hard to bring water and other supplies.

　　C. They planed to deliver more bottled water.

　　D. They ask hospitals to cure people who are intoxicated.

　　【答案】B。关键词定位，A选项agencies定位至第一句话，可知并非是新设立的机构；B选项bring water and other supplies也是定位至第一句话，发现表述正确；C选项bottled water通过第一句话也发现表述错误；D选项hospitals定位至第一句话最后发现文段中并没有提及cure people。

　　Passage 2

　　The greatest contribution to civilization in the century may well be the air-conditioning and American leads just as amazing is the speed with which this situation came to be. Air-conditioning began to spread in industries as a production aid during World War 2. Today most Americans need to take air-conditioning for granted to homes, offices, factories, theatres, shops studios, schools, hotels, and restaurants. （中行）

　　According to this selection, which of the following constitutes the unique character of US?

　　A. Its excessive use of air-conditioning.

　　B. Its advanced computerized civilization.

　　C. Its public’s retreating into self-pursuit.

　　D. Its greatest contribution to human civilization.

　　【答案】A。根据题干中关键词US定位至首句，发现与之并列的是air-conditioning，并且文段随后也一直在围绕American和air-conditioning进行描述，可知正确答案为A。B和D选项的关键词都是civilization，可以定位至首句，发现文段并没有细化civilization，BD属于过度细化；C选项的关键词self-pursuit在文段中并没有提及，所以属于无关项。

　　3、态度题

　　考点特训

　　一、态度题考察内容

　　通过上下文分析，得出作者或者文章中某一个人的态度。

　　二、态度题解题策略

　　（一）分清题目中考察谁的态度。

　　（二）相关的态度类单词：

　　1.支持类: approval, supportive, positive, optimistic, favorable, admiring

　　2.客观类: objective, neutral, impartial

　　3.冷血类: indifferent, detached, disinterested （第一时间排除）

　　4.消极类: disapproval, negative, pessimistic, doubtful, suspicious, skeptical, contempt, sarcastic

　　高频考题

　　Passage 1

　　Unfortunately, says Presser, the issue is virtually absent from public discourse. She emphasizes the need for focused studies on costs and benefits of working odd hours, the physical and emotional health of people working nights and weekends, and the reasons behind the necessity for working these hours.

　　Nonstandard work schedules not only are highly prevalent among American families but also generate a level of complexity in family functioning that needs greater attention, she says.（农行）

　　What is the Presser’s attitude towards working irregular hours?

　　A. positive

　　B. negative

　　C. indifferent

　　D. objective

　　【答案】B。分析题干可知问的是文段中的人物Presser对于加班的态度，根据关键词working irregular hours可以定位至首段第二句的同义词working odd hours，她接着阐述研究加班的必要性，在第二段她又提到非标准的工作计划会让家庭职能更复杂化。所以对于加班，Presser是否定的态度。A选项，negative积极的、肯定的；C选项，indifferent冷漠的；D选项，objective客观的。

　　Passage 2

　　Although official gross domestic product statistics for the third quarter have yet to be published, projections are bleak. China’s GDP annual growth rate in the quarter, according to Jasper -due to be announced next week- is set to plunge to 6.8 percent, down from 7.5 percent in the second quarter, according to Jasper McMahon of Now-Casting Economic. Brazil is on track to report GDP growth of 0.3 per cent this year, down from 2.5 per cent in 2013, according to Now-Casting. (建行)

　　What does the underlined word “bleak” in the last but one paragraph mean?

　　A. positive.

　　B. aspiring.

　　C. pessimistic.

　　D. optimistic.

　　【答案】C。从下文GDP的变化（从7.5到6.8），可知bleak这个词是悲观的感情色彩。此外ABD都是积极的词，可以推断C为正确答案。

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