2018银行招聘模拟试题—英语阅读理解（一）

　　2018银行校园招聘阅读理解模考试题，此试题全部模考真实考场，并配有答案及解析，考生可进行计时答题，查漏补缺。

　　阅读理解

　　Reading Comprehension

　　Directions:

　　Read the following three texts. Answer the questions below each text by choosing A, B, C or D. Mark your answers.

　　Passage 1

　　President Arling has put his long awaited economic restructuring program before the Congress. It provides a coordinated program of investment credits, research grants, education reforms, and tax changes designed to make American industry more competitive. This is necessary to reverse the economic slide into unemployment, lack of growth, and trade deficits that have plagued the economy for the past six years.

　　The most liberal wing of the President’s party has called for stronger and more direct action. They want an incomes policy to check inflation while federal financing helps rebuild industry behind a wall of protective tariffs.

　　The Republicans, however, decry even the modest, graduated tax increases in the President’s program. They want tax cuts and more open market. They say if federal money has to be injected into the economy, let it through defence spending.

　　Both these alternatives ignore the unique nature of the economic problem before us. It is not simply a matter of markets or financing. The new technology allows vastly increased production for those able to master it. But it also threatens those who fail to adopt it with permanent second-class citizenship in the world economy. If an industry cannot lever itself up to the leading stage of technological advances, then it will not be able to compete effectively. If it cannot do this, no amount of government protectionism or access to foreign markets can keep it profitable for long. Without the profits and experience of technological excellence to reinvest, that industry can only fall still further behind its foreign competitors

　　So the crux is the technology and that is where the President’s program focused. The danger is not that a plan will not be passed, it is that the ideologues of right and left will distort the bill with amendments that will blur its focus on technology. The economic restructuring plan should be passed intact. If we fail to restructure our economy now, we may not get a second chance.

　　1.The focus of the President’s program is on________？

　　A. investment.

　　B. economy.

　　C. technology.

　　D. tax.

　　2.What is the requirement of the most liberal wing of the Democratic-party?

　　A. They want a more direct action.

　　B. They want an incomes policy to check inflation.

　　C. They want to rebuild industry.

　　D. They want a wall of protective tariffs.

　　3.What is the editor’s attitude?

　　A. support.

　　B. distaste.

　　C. Disapproval.

　　D. Compromise.

　　4.The danger to the plan lies in________.

　　A. the two parties’ objection.

　　B. different idea of the two parties about the plan.

　　C. its passage.

　　D. distortion.

　　5.The passage is________.

　　A. a review.

　　B. a preface.

　　C. an advertisement.

　　D. an editorial.

　　Passage 2

　　The internet has led to a huge increase in credit-card fraud. Your card information could even be for sale in an illegal Website. Websites offering cheap goods and services should be regarded with care Online shoppers who enter their credit-card information may never receive the goods they thought they bought.

　　The thieves then go shopping with your card number-or sell the information over the Internet.

　　Computer hackers have broken down security system, raising questions about the safety of card holder information.

　　Several months ago, 25,000 customers of a CD universe, an online music retailer, were not lucky. Their names, addresses and credit-card numbers were posted on a Website after the retailer refused to pay US $ 157,828 to get back the information.

　　Credit-card firms are now fighting against online fraud. Master-card is working on plans for Web only credit-card, with a lower credit limit. The card could be used only for shopping online. However, there are a few simple steps you can take to keep from being cheated.

　　Ask about your credit-card firm's online rules: under British law, cardholders are responsible for the first US$ 78 of any fraudulent spending. And shop only at secure sites: send your credit-card information only if the Website offers advanced secure system.

　　If the security is in place, a letter will appear in the bottom right-hand corner of your screen. The Website address may also start http://--the extra ＂s＂ stands for secure. If in doubt, give your credit-card information over the telephone.

　　Keep your password safe: most online sites require a user name and password before placing an order. Treat your password with care.

　　6.The underlined word ＂fraud＂ in the first paragraph probably means________.

　　A. cheating

　　B. sale

　　C. payment

　　D. use

　　7.According to this passage most people worry about shopping on the Internet because________.

　　A. a great number of stolen credit-cards are sold on the Internet every day

　　B. fraud on the Internet happens very often

　　C. many Websites break down every day

　　D. there are too many illegal Websites on the Internet

　　8.Thieves usually get the information of the credit-card________.

　　A. because many customers lost their cards

　　B. by paying money for people working in the information companies

　　C. because of the carelessness of the customers

　　D. by stealing the information from Websites

　　9.If the passwords of your credit-cards are not probably kept, ________.

　　A. the bank and the shop will suffer great losses

　　B. you will not be able to get back your information

　　C. you might suffer great losses

　　D. the bank will answer for your loss

　　10.What's the best title of the passage?

　　A. How to Beat Online Credit-card Thieves

　　B. How to Shop on the Internet

　　C. Never Use Credit-card Without an Advanced Computer

　　D. Why Thieves Steal Credit-card Information

　　答案参见：【答案】2018银行招聘模拟试题—英语阅读理解（一）

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